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Tani, Afghanistan : ウィキペディア英語版
Tanoli

The Tanoli (Hindko/(ウルドゥー語:تنولی); (パシュトー語:تنولي)) also called Yousafzai, "sons of Yusuf" from the Tribe of Joseph according to the Encyclopaedia of Islam, found in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,and some eastern parts of Afghanistan.〔JW Spain 'The Pathan Borderland' 1969 ed〕〔Prof Dr Ahmad Hasan Dani 'Some tribes of Hazara and Kashmir' Islamabad, 1991, pp 104-107〕
The English writer Charles Allen, citing a draft manuscript written by Major James Abbott at the British Library, London, writes that the Tanolis were "extremely hostile, brave and hardy, and accounted the best swordsmen in Hazara".
== British and later assessments==

The British considered the Tanoli a martial race, a term derived from the assumption that certain ethnic groups are more militarily inclined than others and based on the observation that the Scottish Highlanders were more fierce in battle than other British cultures.〔The People of India: A Series of Photographic Illustrations, with Descriptive Letterpress, of the Races and Tribes of Hindustan, Originally Prepared Under the Authority of the Government of India, and Reproduced by Order of the Secretary of State for India in Council By John Forbes Watson, John William Kaye, Meadows Taylor, Great Britain. India Office Published by India museum, 1872 Item notes: v. 5〕 This theory was discredited.〔Streets, Heather (2004). Martial Races: The military, race and masculinity in British Imperial Culture, 1857-1914. Manchester University Press. p. 241.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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